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The past 30 days in technology for development

VoxAfrica TV on Africa, ICT and aid

Last week I was contacted by the Production Co-Ordinator at VoxAfrica TV, a Pan African, bilingual, independent TV channel which broadcasts throughout the African continent via satellite. Following Michael Joseph’s recent comments that mobile technology has had a greater impact on Africa’s development than international aid, the producers were keen to explore the state of ICT across the continent, and I was invited to take part in a live broadcast with another guest, Tunde Adebayo, on Sunday evening.

World Bank and UN reclaim funds from Haitian Kleptocrat

A Swiss court last week ordered some $6 million of assets allegedly plundered by former Haitian President Jean-Claude "Baby Doc" Duvalier be directed toward  development efforts in Haiti. 
The decision was achieved through the efforts of a joint World Bank and UN Office on Drugs and Crime program called the Stolen Assets Recovery initiative.   Duvalier's family has time to appeal, but this decision clearly gives notice to would-be kleptocrats that their stolen assets are not beyond the reach of international law.   

Photos from Netroots Nation Panel

A special thanks to Lindsay Beyerstein for her excellent photography work.  Check out more photos of the  event on Flickr. 

Matthew Yglesias at the podium. To the right: me, Ray Offenheister, Anita Sharma, Ginny Simmons

Enthused audience member. 

Women and the Afghan Elections

UN Radio just ran an interview transcript about women's participation in the Afghan elections. They interviewed Sayeda Mojgan Mostafavi, who works with the Ministry of Women's Affairs as a Technical and Policy Deputy. Two things I didn’t know - the Afghan government has set aside 30% of provincial seats for women, and UNIFEM has a special center for the support of female politicians. The center provides things like "taxi fare to a woman candidate in danger, which can mean the difference between life and death, or danger and a safe place.” That hurts just to think of, honestly. You’ve got to be awfully brave to be a woman politician in Afghanistan.

Morning Coffee 17 August 2009

Starting 5

Top Story: 
Body: 
North Korea announced

...Learner Training, Parent Meeting, Power Outage, Confinement, Thieves in the Night, Tears of Joy, A Gift, The Joke’s On You, and The Last 24

Expansionist Desires Continued….



“Of course we can make that happen,” I responded in a haste gasp, barely catching my breath or noticing if I had interrupted him. “That’s precisely what we are here to do, Mr. Jacobs [the Soweto District Director from the Gauteng Department of Education]. We are hoping that the Lilydale deployment goes so well that we’ll be able to expand this program to schools, ideally, all over the country.”

“Good,” he said, as if I delivered the desirable answer he was anticipating. “I want to bring the XO to Soweto; have the entire district full of them. I want to move on this fast.”

I couldn’t believe my ears; was it really this easy?

Better life, liberty, and lager

by William Easterly

Global infant mortality has halved since 1960. The poorest countries are steadily catching up to the richest on other critical measures of the quality of life: life expectancy, literacy, political and civil rights – not to mention beer production per capita.

Rotary Newsletter: August

Hey all, 


The Rotary district 6220 newsletter just came out and is featuring a second article on Justin's and my deployment. The newsletter can be accessed here: http://www.ridistrict6220.org/about/newsletter.htm


alexdraxler - Low-Cost ICT Devices Are Driving Proprietory and Open Education Resources

Agreed about the incentives. The assumption has been that teachers would, in substantial numbers, create content if the conditions were right. While to some extent this is happening in higher education in developed countries, it is not happening at school level. And the joyous anarchy that reigns in the creation of on-line content for general audiences is not a working model for education. So how can we create the proper incentives in developing countries?

alexdraxler - Balancing Content, Technology, and People for Quality Basic Education

Thanks for this wise and balanced view. In the discussion, which I just joined, I see a back and forth movement between proposals that imply empowering children directly (e.g. like the XO) and those directed at empowering teachers. If one thing fifty years of "educational technology" has taught us, it is that trying to bypass the teachers doesn't work and doesn't make sense in the long run for educational quality. So, assuming advanced technologies will in the immediate future be on the margins in the poorest countries--reaching those currently unreached and providing pockets of excellence--how do we get the best value for money?

alexdraxler - Can eBooks Satisfy? Creating Content for ICT-enabled Classrooms

Could we get back to the question (impact, OER, current content creation models)? I am part of a project working to enhance the use of ICTs to empower teachers in Africa. We know that access to Internet, and to technologies in general are problematic. We know that language issues loom very very large. But after those problems are solved for some teachers and some schools, what happens to build capacity and desire of teachers to create and/or use new materials? Who has concrete experience and examples?

Malaria, Refugees and Life Saving Nets--Ken Bacon Remembered

Ken Bacon passed away this week.  We honor his memory by reposting this item he originally wrote for us in May 2009.  Please visit his memorial page on the website of Refugees International

Ken Bacon, We Will Miss You


Refugees International President Ken Bacon passed away yesterday from an aggressive form of melanoma.  He was 64 years old.   
Ken was part of the extended UN Dispatch family.  He cut an On Day One video for us last year.  And in May, Ken contributed a guest post to UN Dispatch on the little known and deadly nexus between malaria and refugees.

Some Challenges

Before we left Freetown, Faaez had picked up a few phrases in Krio-the lingua franca of Sierra Leone-and he was quite sure he could understand almost anything someone says after spending six days in the crowded city. With Faaez convinced that he had the language under control, we decided it was time to head off to the village with our 100 XOs and our 8 other team members. The road was rough, and the journey was long. We knew ahead of time that we will face some challenges. However, we never anticipated the magnitude.

Hillary illustrates perils of fuzzy human rights concepts

Hillary-wsj.gif by William Easterly

There is an interview with Hillary Clinton in today’s Wall Street Journal. Matthew Kaminski of the Journal asked her:

Why push human rights and democracy so hard in Africa, and not in Russia or China? Some see a double standard.

Excellent question! Hillary answers:

All good things must come to an end, at least temporarily

It's been a while since we've updated our blog on actual OLPCorps Senegal progress here in Mboro. It's been quite the eventful couple of weeks.

1. We finally received our new server, and then had problems with said server. It resulted in us being unable to connect to the internet properly.

2. Then we had a lightening storm and were further unable to connect to the internet.

3. Both teacher and student trainings are finished!

No More Internet


Thanks to a power cord malfunction, we will not have internet access until we return to the States on the 26th. Our work is going well, and once we have a reliable connection, ze’ll have plenty of photos qnd stories!

Apologies for typoes – this is a French keyboard!

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